| PRONUNCIATION | 
TROH-lee-uss | 
| COMMON NAME | 
Globeflower | 
| SYNONYMS | 
  | 
| DERIVATION | 
chinensis = of or from China 
cultorum = of the cultivators or gardiners i.e. hybrids 
europaeus = of or from Europe 
asiaticus = from Asia | 
| PRONUNCIATION | 
chy-NENN-sis    cull-TORE-um    your-oh-PEE-us    ay-jhee-ATT-ih-kuss | 
| FAMILY | 
Ranunculaceae - Buttercup | 
| TYPE | 
clump-forming herbaceous perennial | 
| USES | 
near a garden pool, beside a pond, stream, water or bog garden, in a moist meadow; good cut flower | 
| FLOWER | 
globular (some forms more open than others), on erect stems, 2" across;  5-15 showy sepals in ball shape | 
| COLOUR | 
varies with species and cultivars | 
| FOLIAGE | 
bushy, rounded | 
| COLOUR | 
green | 
| HARDINESS | 
Zone 3 | 
| EXPOSURE | 
medium shade;  some shade is especially important in the afternoon | 
| SOIL | 
constantly moist to wet, cool, humusy | 
| SOIL AMENDMENTS | 
plenty of compost or peat moss | 
| WATER | 
maintain even moisture, never allowing to dry out completely | 
| HEIGHT | 
24-36" | 
| SPREAD | 
12" | 
| BLOOM | 
late spring to late summer | 
| STAKING | 
not necessary | 
| DEADHEAD | 
yes, to prolong bloom | 
| PROBLEMS | 
none serious;  plants prefer cool weather so may decline during especially hot spells | 
| AFTERCARE | 
cut back foliage in mid to late summer | 
| FALL CARE | 
cut to ground level | 
| PROPAGATION | 
division:  in early spring or late summer to fall every 4 to 5 years;  seed:  see below | 
| SEED CULTURE | 
sow fresh seed outdoors in late summer, after freezing seed for 2 days first;  germination may take 6 to 7 weeks; 
for faster germination sow in pots, cover with plastic, freeze for several days, then move to a warm place; 
Note:  most species are slow to grow from seed | 
| FERTILIZER | 
requirements not known | 
| MULCH | 
in spring | 
| SPECIES | 
Trollius altaicus:  Siberian Globeflower 
T. chinensis (sometimes called T. ledebourii):  Chinese Globeflower 
T. cultorum:  Hybrid Globeflower, a group of hybrids that includes selections from a number of different species, especially T. europaeus, T. asiaticus and T. chinensis 
T. europaeus:  Common Globeflower 
T. asiaticus:  Oriental Globeflower 
T. pumilus:  Dwarf Globeflower 
T. yunnanensis:  Yunnan Globeflower | 
| CULTIVARS | 
'Alabaster':  yellowish-white 
'Canary Bird':  canary yellow 
'Earliest of All':  pale orange-yellow 
'Fireglobe':  deep orange 
'Golden Queen':  tangerine 
'Goldquelle':  rich orange 
'Lemon Queen':  lemon-yellow 
'Orange Princess':  orange-gold 
'Pritchard's Giant':  bright yellow 
'Superbus':  sulphur-yellow | 
| COMPANION PLANTS | 
PLANT PARTNERSHIPS
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